statesman 2008-3-12 10:59
¤è§ÓùÚ¡R°È¹ê¬Fªvªº«Â¤O
¡½2008¦~3¤ë12¤é (¤T)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
½×¾Â > ½×¾Â
¡i©ú³ø±M°T¡j§@ªÌ«ö¡G¥»¤å§ï½s¦Û§@ªÌ©|¥¼µoªíªº¾Ç³N½×¤å¡mPragmatic Leadership: The Political Marketing Strategy of Hong Kong's Chief Executive Donald Tsang¡n¡A¦®¦b¹B¥Î¬Fªv¥«³õ¾Ç²z½×(Political Marketing Theory)¡A¤ÀªR´¿½®ÅvªººÞªvµ¦²¤¡C
2005¦~3¤ë¡A¬O»´ä¬Fªv¥v¤W³ÌÀ¸¼@©Êªº¤@Ó¤ë¡G¸³«ØµØ©¿µM¸}µh¡BܬÓÃã¼q¡A´¿½®Åv±µ´Î¥X¥ô¯Sº¡C¸³¸¨´¿¤W3©P¦~¡A»´äªº¬Fªv§Î¶Õ¥i¿×½¤ÑÂЦa¡C±µ¥ô¯Sº«á¡A´¿½®Åv¤@ª½ºû«ù±j«lªº¥Á·N¤ä«ù¡A¬F©²¬I¬F¥ç«¤W¥¿y¡A¸³«ØµØ®É¥NªººÞªv¦M¾÷¡A¤w¸g¤@¥h¤£ªð¡C
¸gÀÙÀô¹Ò¦nÂà¡A©TµM¥O¥Á²³«è®ð¤j´î¡A¦ý´¿½®Åv©Ò¹ê¦æªººÞªvµ¦²¤¡A¤~¬O¬F©²¯à°÷¨«¥X§x§½ªº³Ì¤jÃöÁä¡C´¿½®Åv¨ì©³¦³¦ó§®p¡H
ª§¨ú°È¹ê¤j¦h¼Æ
§Æ©Ô¨½ªºº®ux®vMark Penn¦b¥LªºµÛ§@¡mMicrotrends¡n«ü¥X¡G¡u¦bµØ²±¹y¡A¬F«Èn¥Í¦s¡A´NnÂkÃä¡B§ë¨ÄÒ¬£¡C¦ý¦bÀô«°¤½¸ô¥H¥~¡A±¡úG´N¤£¦P¤F¡C¤@¯ë¥Á²³®Ú¥»¤£·|©ëªd©ó»ø¤ÆªºÄÒ¬£¥ß³õ¡A¥L̶ɦV¶}©ñ¤Î°È¹ê¦a¬Ý«Ý¬FªvijÃD¡C¡vMark Penn«ü¥X¡A·í¤µ¬ü°êªº¤@¤jÁͶաA¬O¨âÄÒ¬Fªv¨S¸¨¡A¨S¦³ÄÒ¬£¶É¦Vªº¿W¥ß¿ï¥Á¡A¤w¸g¦¨¬°¬Fªv¥D¬y(Swing is still king)¡C§JªL¹y¦b1996¦~¦¨¥\³s¥ô¡A¨Ã«D¨Ì¾a¶Ç²Îªº¥Á¥DÄÒ¤ä«ùªÌ¡A¦Ó¥þ¾Ì¦¨¥\ª§¨ú¤¤¶¡¿ï¥Á¡A«K¬O¤@¨Ò¡C
§âMark Penn³o®M²z½×¥Î¦b»´ä¡A¹ê¦b¶K¤Á¤£¹L¡C»´äªº¬Fªv®æ§½¡A¤@ª½³Q´yø¦¨¥Á¥D¬£»P¿Ë¤¤¬£ªº¹ï¥ß¡C»´äªº¬F«È¡A¤£¬O¥Á¥D¬£¡A´N¬O¨Ó¦Û¿Ë¤¤°}Àç¡C¦ý¤@¯ëªº»´ä¥Á²³¡A¬O§_¤]¬O¡u«D¥Á¥D¡B§Y¿Ë¤¤¡v¡H
²{¹ê·íµM¤£¬O³o¼Ë²³æ¡A¿Ë¤¤¬£¤Î¥Á¥D¬£ªº¡u¦ºµw¤ä«ùªÌ¡v¡A±q¨Ó³£¤£¬OªÀ·|¥D¬y¡A¨âªÌ¦Xp¥u¦û¾ãÅéÉ]¥Áªº¤T¦¨¦h¡F¤Ï¦Ó¦ÛºÙ¤¤¶¡¬£¤Î¨S¦³¬Fªv¥ß³õªº¥Á²³¡A«o¬OªÀ·|¤j¦h¼Æ¡A¶W¹L¤»¦¨(ªí¤@)¡C
¹ï´¿½®Åv¨Ó»¡¡A¥L·¥¤Oª§¨úªº¡A±q¨Ó¤£¬O¨º¨Ç¡u¦ºµw¥Á¥D¬£¡v©Î¡u¦ºµw¿Ë¤¤¬£¡v¡A¦Ó¬O¥NªíªÀ·|¥D¬y¡BÁ¿¨D¹ê»Ú®Ä¯q¡B§Ü©ÚÄÒ¬£¬Fªvªº°È¹ê¤j¦h¼Æ¡C
©ú¥G¦¹¡A§ÚÌ´N·|²z¸Ñ¡A¬°¦ó´¿½®ÅvÁ`¬O¦Û³\¬°¡u°È¹ê»â¾É¡v¡B¤S±`±`§â¡u°È¹ê¬Fªv¡v±¾¦b¤fÃä¡C´¿¯Sº¤@ª½¹ª§j¥H°È¹êºA«×±À°Ê¬I¬F¡A¥Øªº´N¬On¬ðÅã¦Û¤vªº¶W¨ô°õ¦æ¤O¡Bª§¨ú¨º¨Ç°l¨D¦w©w°È¹êªº¥D¬y´ä¤H¡C
·íµM¡A³o¤]n«ô¥Á¥D¬£¤Î¿Ë¤¤°}À窺¡u¦X§@¡v¡A¤À§O¦û¤W¡u¤Ï¹ï¬£¡v¤Î¡u«O¦u¬£¡v¦ì¸m¡A¤~¥i¥H¥O´¿½®Åv»´©ö±N¡u°µShow¡v¡B¡u»ø¤Æ¡vµ¥´U¤l¦©¦b¥LÌÀY¤W¡AµM«á¼¶Õ¬ð¥X¦Û¤v¦³¯à¤O¶W¶VÄÒ¬£¯Éª§¡B¸Ñ¨M¹ê»Ú°ÝÃD¡C
´¿½®Åvº¦¸´£¥X¡u°È¹ê¬Fªv¡v¡A¬O¦b2006¦~8¤ëªº¡m»´ä®a®Ñ¡n¡C¤@Ó¤ë«á¡A¤S¦b¤¤¤jµoªíºt»¡¡A¤j½Í¡u°È¹ê»â¾É¡v¡C¦Û¦¹¡u°È¹ê¡v¤@µü´X¥G¦¨¤F¥Lªº¤fÀYÁI¡C
®Ú¾Ú²Îp(ªí¤G)¡A¹L¥hªº¤@¦~¥b¥H¨Ó¡A´¿½®Åvªº¤½¶}µo¨¥¤¤¡A´¿¸g120¦¸´£¤Î¡u°È¹ê¡v¤@µü¡A¨ä¤¤59¦¸¥Î¨ÓÄÄÄÀ¥Lªº¬I¬F²z©À¡A¦ûÁ`¼Æ49%¡C¥t¥~¡A´¿¯Sº¦b½Í¤Î¬F¨îµo®i®É¡A¤]±`±`´£¨ì¡u°È¹ê¡v¤@µü¡A³o¦ÛµM¬O¬°¤F¬ðÅã¥Á¥D¬£¥uÀ´±o¡uªÅ½Í¤f¸¹¡vªº¤ß¾Ôµ¦²¤¡C³z¹L¤ÏÂн×z¡u°È¹ê¬Fªv¡v¡A´¿½®Åv¦¨¥\¦b¤½²³¤ß¥Ø¤¤¡A«Ø¥ß¤F¤@Ó¹ê¨Æ¨D¬Oªº¥¿±§Î¶H¡C
·s¤¤¶¡¬Fªv©ïÀY
³z¹L³o®Mºë¤ß³]pªº¬Fªv¥«³õ¾Ô²¤¡A´¿½®Åv¦¨¥\ÂX¤j¥D¬y¥Á·N¹ï¬F©²ªº¤ä«ù¡A¤£¦ý«O«ù¥Á±æ°ª¥ø¡B¥O¯S°Ï¬F©²§áÂàÀZ¶Õ¡A§ó¥[³v¨B¥´¯}¹L¥h¡u¿Ë¤¤Vs.¥Á¥D¡vªº¬Fªv®æ§½¡A¶}©Ý¥þ·sªº¤¤¶¡¬Fªv¸ô½u¡C
ÀHþÓ´¶¿ïª§Ä³¸Ñ¨M¤Î¤¤´ä¿Ä¦X¡A»´ä¬Fªv¤w¶i¤J«·s¬~µPªº¶¥¬q¡C¦b¡u°È¹ê¬Fªv¡vªº¬x¬y¤U¡A©õ¤é¹º¤À¬Fªvª©¹Ïªº¬É½uÅܱo¼Ò½k¡A¥N¤§¦Ó°_ªº¡A¬OÁ¿¨D°È¹ê²z©Êªº·s¤¤¶¡¬Fªv¡Cè¹L¥hªº°Ïij·|¿ïÁ|¤Î´ä°Ï¤H¤j¿ïÁ|¡A¤j§å¼Ðº]±M·~¡B§Î¶H¹ê·Fªº¿W¥ß¤H¤h±U°_¡A¥¿¤Ï¬M¤F³oÓ¼é¬y¶Õ¤£¥i·í¡C
±¹ï·s§Î¶Õ¡A¤£½×¥Á¥D¬£©Î¬O¿Ë¤¤°}Àç¡A¦pªG¦A¤£«·s©w¦ì¡B©ß±ó¦³ªº¹ï§Ü«äºû¡A¥u·|¶i¤@¨B³QÃä½t¤Æ¡C°È¹ê¬Fªvªº®É¥N¤w¸g¨ÓÁ{¤F¡A»´ä¬Fªvªººë^Ì¡A§A̷dzƦn¤F¶Ü¡H
[url=http://brian-fong.blogspot.com]http://brian-fong.blogspot.com[/url]
§@ªÌ¬°«°¥«¤j¾ÇªÀ·|¬ì¾Ç³¡Á¿®v
[img]http://www.mingpaonews.com/20080312/12nh301.gif[/img]
[img]http://www.mingpaonews.com/20080312/12nh302.gif[/img]
kcpw0n 2008-3-12 11:32
[color=Brown][size=3]¤è§ÓùÚ¬O§_«áª¾«áıÁÙ¬O³ßÅwª£§N¶º©O,
´¿½®Åv¥ý¥Í¦bÄv¿ï¯Sº®É´£¥X¤§¤f¸¹³£
ªí©ú¥H"°È¹ê"ºA«×¥D¬F,³o¤x¬Oq¬Fµ¦°Õ.[/size][/color]
statesman 2008-3-12 18:44
[quote]ì©«¥Ñ [i]kcpw0n[/i] ©ó 2008-3-12 11:32 µoªí
¤è§ÓùÚ¬O§_«áª¾«áıÁÙ¬O³ßÅwª£§N¶º©O,
´¿½®Åv¥ý¥Í¦bÄv¿ï¯Sº®É´£¥X¤§¤f¸¹³£
ªí©ú¥H"°È¹ê"ºA«×¥D¬F,³o¤x¬Oq¬Fµ¦°Õ. [/quote]
¦Ñ¤Í¡A§A¦³ÉNÚ»²M·¡½g¤å¬[¡A¤H¦a«Y¥Îmarketing theory¥h¤ÀªRÂI¸Ñ¦Ñ´¿¦¨¤é¸Ü¦Û¤v«Y°È¹ê»â¾É¡C§ÚÚ»ËÝ@µû½×¡A³£¥¼¨£¹L¦³Ãþ¦ü¤ÀªR¡A¦ó¨Ó«áª¾«áı?