引用:
原帖由 pigone 於 2008-4-28 09:21 PM 發表
在網上找到以下例子, 但唔明白點計出來?
有朋友懂嗎? 謝謝.
你買部機器, $10000, st line 5 yrs no residual value, IA=60%, AA=20%, TAX RATE=25%(當)                                                                
                Yr1                        Yr2
Carrying amt        8000                           ... 
Year One -
Net book value = Cost 10,000 less 20% (5 yr SL) = 8,000
Tax WDV = Cost 10,00 less IA 60% = 4,000 less AA 20% = 3,200
Timing Difference = 8,000 - 3,200 = 4,800
Deferred Tax Liability = 4,800 @ 25% = 1,200
Therefore,  
Dr.  Income Tax Expense    1,200
Cr.  DTL                                       1,200
Year Two - 
NBV = b/F 8,000 - depreciation @ 20% on cost (2,000) = 6,000
Tax WDV = 3,200 - AA @ 20% = 2,560
Timing difference becomes 6,000 - 2,560 = 3,440
vs. Timing difference from last year of 4,800, a reduction of 1,360
reduction in DTL = 1,360 X 25% = 340
Therefore, 
Dr.  DTL                         340
Cr.  Income Tax Expense            340