找到一個有關地下廁所的研究。
看來在20世紀之前﹐公共廁所並不存在。在20世紀初﹐政府(主要是英國及其聯邦地方)有感於公廁的需要﹐但亦同時要保持低調(廁所屬不潔的)﹐地下廁所就成為當然選擇。所以香港的地下廁所都是世紀初建立﹐亦係收埋收埋﹐有其歷史原因。
下列是網上搜來的資料﹕
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The search for a design that might afford a level of discretion for women users and also provide a sense of modernity for civic centers was eventually realised in the imported concept of the underground toilet. Cooper et al suggest that the underground toilet was ‘the facility of choice in discussions during the first two decades of the century.” They argue that it was seen as initiating ‘a new era of civility and modernity… discretely ‘there’ but concealed from public view.’
.................. As towns around New Zealand sought to engage with ideals of modernity and civic respectability, these underground structures with their tiled walls, monolithic porcelain urinals and individual washing facilities appeared to be an enlightened solution.
[ 本帖最後由 pashwawa 於 2008-6-4 17:50 編輯 ]
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